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Depression in an evolutionary context

Lewis Wolpert email

Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College, London, UK

author email corresponding author email

Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine 2008, 3:8doi:10.1186/1747-5341-3-8

Published: 29 February 2008

Abstract

Sadness and low levels of depression are adaptive since they lead the individual to try and make up a loss. By contrast, severe or clinical depression is not adaptive, but can be thought of as sadness having become malignant.


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